June 16, 2007

Some Things Should Not Be Political

Filed under: Other — PolitiCalypso @ 2:51 pm

I’ve been following this sorry saga for awhile now, because it’s so utterly typical of bureaucracy, yet thoroughly disgusting. Of all the places where public appearance should be less important than getting it right, the weather agencies should be near the top of the list–yet that seems to be changing. The Weather Service and NOAA seem to be reverting to the pre-1950s era.

In that period, tornadoes were not forecast. The word “tornado” was not used in weather broadcasts, and in fact was banned until 1938. The reasoning for this was that, since the weather agency was unable to forecast tornadoes with much accuracy, false alarms would create panic and make the agency subject to public condemnation. When a military base in Oklahoma, Tinker Air Force Base, began issuing tornado forecasts with a fair amount of accuracy, the Weather Bureau tried to get it to stop, claiming weather forecasting as its own domain. The only result was further public embarrassment, but also, a great advancement in tornado and thunderstorm research, from the necessity of producing a decent forecast.

Here’s what’s been happening a bit more recently.

The Quikscat satellite is a satellite that measures wind patterns, speeds, and directions at the earth’s surface. The satellite often reveals whether a tropical system has developed a closed circulation, which is a requirement for classifying it as a depression rather than an open wave. It also helps reveal wind speeds in tropical storms when they are too far away for the government to send planes to investigate. It’s a highly useful forecasting tool, one that the National Hurricane Center frequently cites in its tropical update products to justify a wind speed. Losing the satellite would result in a 16% decrease in the accuracy of tropical forecasts.

The government has been pushing to decommission the aging satellite without any plans for a replacement. National Hurricane Center director Bill Proenza hasn’t been too happy about this, and he’s made some outspoken comments to the media stating the need for a replacement satellite and his complaints with the appropriation of funds for meteorological research and weather forecasting.

In recent interviews with The Miami Herald and other media, Proenza has strongly criticized leaders of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration for spending millions of dollars on a public-relations campaign when hurricane forecasters deal with budget shortfalls.

Within days, he got a letter from the acting director of the National Weather Service reprimanding Proenza for suggesting that the agency was in any way crippled by the loss of the satellite. The letter offered “constructive advice” on “how to go forward.” In a bureaucracy, this sort of “constructive advice” is usually backed with a thinly veiled threat.

The posturing hasn’t affected the other forecasters at the NHC, though:

Several forecasters and other staffers at the hurricane center have told The Miami Herald that they fully support Proenza, and his comments have earned compliments from many emergency managers and others.

Additionally, get a load of this. Two words in this demonstrate that it isn’t likely to be just typical bureaucracy in action:

Proenza said that on April 13, he was told by Louis Uccellini, a high-ranking weather service official: “You better stop these QuikScat [and other] complaints. I’m warning you. You have NOAA, DOC [the U.S. Department of Commerce] and the White House pissed off.”

The White House, huh? The same White House that organized the “Mission Accomplished” stunt? The same White House that botched the Katrina response? The same White House that stacked the Justice Department with political hacks and fired competent attorneys who didn’t pursue bogus cases of election-related fraud?

So let’s get this straight. After Katrina, the government spends “millions” on a P.R. campaign to make itself look good, while decommissioning a satellite that aids hurricane forecasts. When the director cries foul and raises Cain to the press about it, it gets the higher-ups, including the most notoriously political White House in history, angry at him, angry enough to issue warnings.

Bill Proenza had better hang on tight. It’s a good thing that this is being brought to light now, so that any attempts at firing him would prompt outcry and calls of foul play. He can outlast this.

After director Max Mayfield retired, there was concern over whether his replacement could possibly fill his shoes. But it seems that Proenza is exactly the sort of no-nonsense straight talker that past directors have been. Should the bureaucrats who value their own media reputation more than human life and property get their way, he’ll be replaced with yet another yes-man for a corrupt, sleazy administration. The forecasters and staff who supported him may be shown the door as well.

But the real price will be paid by the coasts.

August 31, 2006

Welcome Back, and a Roundup

Filed under: Other — PolitiCalypso @ 8:25 am

Wow, time to dust off, oil, and polish this blog. It’s been awhile. I will have some real blog posts later, and over the weekend, but in the meantime, here’s a roundup of interesting topics.

  • Most importantly of all, I have a new banner graphic.
  • On blog community site Daily Kos, blogger “Bill in Portland Maine” gives us the Hurricane Katrina Hall of Shame, a list of the worst of the worst in quotes from public figures. I am from the Gulf Coast region and have a personal stake in this, but anyone with a heart would do well to read this.
  • The Gulf Coast has lucked out this year, so far. After fears that Ernesto would enter the Gulf of Mexico and intensify to a major hurricane, it took a turn north. I’ll have a blog entry this weekend about the dynamics in play this season, which have thus far kept activity minimal.
  • John Kerry sends out a fundraising e-mail for Ohio gubernatorial candidate Ted Strickland, who is running against Ohio Secretary of State Ken Blackwell. Because he used the true statement that Blackwell abused his office in the 2004 election and prevented legitimate voters from casting their ballots, the media attacks it. Amazing that it’s acceptable political discourse to accuse the opposition party and 60% of the American public of aiding terrorists, but it’s NOT acceptable to call attention to voter suppression.
  • The South’s obesity problem continues to… um, expand.
  • Senators George Felix Allen of Virginia and Conrad Burns of Montana are idiots. With enough people coming out to vote for their opponents–Jim Webb and Jon Tester–they can be removed from office this year. The polls are showing both races neck and neck.

That’s all for now! A preview of features for Friday and the weekend:

  • A blog on the technology of voting systems. Why the systems used in most precincts in the U.S. are horribly insecure

  • A blog on the 2006 Atlantic and Pacific hurricane seasons, with analysis of factors that have so far enhanced or prevented tropical cyclone formation

March 4, 2006

Hurricane season, New Madrid, and election year politics

Filed under: Politics — PolitiCalypso @ 5:29 pm

I am of the opinion that FEMA now stands for "Firmly Enveloping My Arse." Like the National Weather Service, like NASA, the disaster agency has become completely politicized. I’ve felt for a long time that the Bush administration has been turning nonpartisan agencies of the government into political arms for itself, since with them, there is no such thing as science or objective fact; everything must be tailored to be part of the neocon agenda.

I’m skeptical about the motivation of FEMA’s recent emphasis on the New Madrid Fault and the potential for a horrific disaster there, a disaster that would make Katrina look like a peashooter. The fault is a rift in the middle of the North American continent, just outside of New Madrid, Missouri. In the early 1800s, it produced a series of extremely powerful earthquakes, the greatest of which is believed to have been at least a magnitude 8 and could very well have been well above a magnitude 9. These ‘quakes didn’t have a high death toll because the area was not very populated at the time. A comparable quake today — no pulling punches here — would likely wreck Memphis, St. Louis, and cause very severe damage to much of the Midwest, because of the geography and geology of the land. (Wikipedia article on the fault.)

Hotlinking is of Satan, so here’s an image showing the area that would receive structural damage from a magnitude-6.8 earthquake: The entire Ohio valley, pretty much.

This earthquake is also not a matter of "if." It will happen, and since this fault has shown itself capable of producing 9.0+ earthquakes, that will eventually happen too. Scientists think that there will be a magnitude-6.0 earthquake within 35 years, and since they’ve pegged the probability of it at 90% for this time period, they must be pretty confident in their data. It’s nothing to scoff at.

But you know…. Firmly Enveloping My Arse. Can’t ignore that. Can’t ignore that this is the agency that just got lambasted for its pathetic response to Hurricane Katrina. Can’t ignore that the Bush people politicize every agency of government to suit their agenda. Can’t ignore that they have used terror alerts and fear tactics in the past during election years… and this is 2006, with their party in the dumps, electorally, although you wouldn’t know it from the way they act.

Like the terror alerts, the danger is real, but the timing smells funny. Not to mention, if FEMA really wanted to do what it was supposed to do, why be so public about it? Why proclaim, "We are focused on preventing an epic human catastrophe from this particular disaster!" No, it doesn’t smell right. With 2006 predicted to be a bad hurricane season as well, both in number of storms and landfalls, why shouldn’t FEMA focus on that and proclaim that they’re going to do better this year?

Hmm… maybe because they won’t?

Maybe because they don’t have the time, the funding, or the motivation? I mean really, this is the administration whose head was in California schmoozing at fundraiser dinners and pretending to play the guitar with country musicians while New Orleans drowned and the Gulf Coast floated away into the sea. He doesn’t give a damn about anyone unless he can use them for a photo-op, and he’s been packing government agencies with his cronies. There’s no motivation for FEMA to do anything in time for hurricane season. And if they went on the offensive, proclaiming that they’d learned from Katrina and would do better this hurricane season, then as soon as the hurricanes started to hit, that would be proven false.

One myth about hurricane season of 2004 is that FEMA did a decent job. No, they didn’t. Florida was given the back of their hand then, as it was when Hurricane Wilma slammed into it last year; it was just less publicized than Katrina because the death toll was so low in comparison. FEMA has been giving hurricane victims the screw ever since 2003, when Hurricane Isabel messed up the East Coast, and they don’t intend to stop now. If they did, and the hurricanes began to hit, it’d be right before election time. August to October. People don’t forget that kind of incompetence when they go to the polls, especially if it’s happened before and they promised to do better.

So FEMA and the Bush administration apparently intend to minimize the hurricane season by whipping up a Category 5 fear storm about the New Madrid Fault, a disaster that will happen someday, but we don’t know when — unlike hurricanes, which come every year and are predicted to continue to landfall regularly for several decades at the very least.

Bring on the fear. Let’s not worry about doing anything about it, since this disaster might not happen for another 35 years. That’s somebody else’s problem.

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